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CPEG
RESEARCH CENTRE
Centre for Poverty, Employment and Growth
Innovative employment strategies

Employment-oriented industry studies

Focus areas
 Evidence-based employment scenarios Employment monitoring
 Macro-economy, economic bias & employment Employment-oriented industry studies
 The informal economy Government employment creation programmes
 Labour markets and social policy Migration
 Regional dynamics Social dialogue
 Employment policy network Food Security, Agriculture and Rural Development

One reason why insufficient employment is created in SA is due to the limited linkages generated by any single investment. Linkages happen when an investment stimulates other related economic activities. While SA could not be called an enclave economy per se, there is still much distance to go in deepening economic linkages. This includes linkages to existing investments, based on existing know-how. It will also depend on the diversification of economic activity: this happens when firms diversify away from traditional activities to new higher value-added activities. Employment is essentially the question of how one thing leads to another. It will not be about single large investments. Therefore it will be important to track progress in deepening the industrial base of the economy.

 

Currently, this includes the following project areas
  • Potential employment creation in tourism
  • The promotion of waste reutilisation and recycling in South Africa
  • Sector studies in traded services: can they lead growth and employment?
  • The link between manufacturing and services
  • Potential job creation from manufacturing
Past Projects
  • Sector Support Strategy for the City of Johannesburg 2030
  • BPO in asset management
  • Leverageing Services for Growth, Employment & Equity (director-Generals' Economic & Employment Cluster, and Social Cluster)
  • Promotion of secondary industry in Mpumalanga, with focus on stainless steel and petrochemical sectors (Mpumalanga government)
  • Investigation into SME bakeries (dti)
  • Socio-economic profiles of communities surrounding the major eco-tourism sites (THETA)
  • Review of economic performance in KwaZulu Natal (KZN Department of Economic Development and Tourism)
  • Innovation in resource based clusters - global and local case studies (Department of Science and Technology)
  • Resource based technology clusters in energy and mining (Department of Science & Technology)

Planned Projects

  • The promotion of SMEs through large firm procurement. This will involve the development of an implementation network that draws together research and implementing agents such as large firms, facilitators, and small business development practitioners.

Research outputs

  • Altman, M., Mather, A., Fleming, D. & Harris, H. (2009) The impact of electricity price increases and rationing on the South African economy: potential energy savings: a review by sector: a review of potential incentives for promoting energy efficiency.
    Full text 
  • Altman, M. et al (2002) KwaZulu-Natal Economic Review
    Full text  (part 1 ) (part 2 )
  • Altman, M (2005) Promotion of Secondary Industrial Development and Clustering in Mpumalanga's Stainless Steel and Chemical Sectors Clusters
    Full text 

Manufacturing and Services industries in South Africa's development

  • Altman, M. (2005) Project overview: leveraging services for the growth, employment and equity. (Prepared for the DG Economic and Employment Cluster and the DG Social Cluster).
    Full text 
  • Altman, et al (2006) A Review of Trade in Services
    Full text 
  • Altman, M (2005) Services strategies: Reaching 2014 employment targets
    Full text  
  • Altman, M. et al (2005) Employment through government procurement
    Full text 
  • Cassim, R (2005) Services trade reform in the South African economy: What does it mean for growth and welfare?
    Full text 
  • Davies, R (2006) Manufacturing exports and employment growth
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  • Davies, R (2006) Manufacturing employment and import dependence
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  • Davies, R. , Van Seventer, D. E. N. (2006) The Economy-wide Effects of Price-Reducing Reforms in Infrastructure Services in South Africa
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  • Hyman, I. , September, R (2005) The Global Context for Social Development Programmes Early Childhood Development, Community Homebased Care, Community Development Workers, Food and Nutrition
    Full text 
  • Lewis (2004) An analysis of South Africa's trade in services data December 2004
    Full text 
  • Lowitt, S (2006) The Job-creating Potential of the Metered Taxi Industry in South Africa's Urban Areas: Some Preliminary Findings
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  • Mayer, M. J. (2005) Trade in services synthesis of research findings
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  • Mayer, M. J. (2005) Policy scan and gap analysis: Government initiatives to promote trade in services
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  • Mayer, M. J. , Onyango, D (2005) Review of regulation in South Africa
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  • Pillay, P. P (2005) Access to essential services – education, health, water and sanitation: The global context
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  • Pillay, P. P (2005) Access to essential services: Education and health: Synthesis paper
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  • Stern, M (2005) SA case studies: Botox and bridges: South African exports of health and construction services
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  • Steuart, I (2005) Liberalisation of trade in services in South Africa: The multilateral dimension
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  • Tregenna, F (2006) Issues of growth and employment concerning the manufacturing and service sectors in South Africa
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  • Tregenna, F (2006) The contribution of manufacturing and services sectors to growth and employment in South Africa
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  • van der Heijden, T. (2005) Business process outsourcing in identified financial services sub-sectors: the potential for offshore business flows into South Africa and consequent recommendations for targeted government support.
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  • van Seventer, D. (2006) Employment and skills in South African exports
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Technology Studies

  • Clarke, A (2005) Resource-based Technology Innovation in South Africa: Innovations in South Africa's Off-grid Concession Programme
    Full text  (part 1) (part 2)
  • Giuliani, E. (2006) Innovation in resource-based technology clusters: investigating the lateral migration thesis: from coffee production to machines for optical selection: lateral migration in Costa Rica. (Commissioned by the Department of Science and Technology).
    Full text 
  • Gostner, K, et al (2005) Resource-based Technology Innovation in South Africa
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  • Gostner, K (2005) Resource-based Technology Innovation in South Africa: Mines and Medicine –Lodox Low-dosage X-ray
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  • Iliev, I (2005) Resource-based Technology Innovation in South Africa: Pre-paid Metering Technology - Systemic Innovation in the South African Energy Sector
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  • Kuramoto, J. and Sagasti, F. (2006) Innovation in resource-based technology clusters: Investigating the lateral migration thesis: Cleaning pollution: From mining to environmental remediation. (Commissioned by the Department of Science and Technology).
    Full text 
  • Lorentzen, J. (2006) Innovation in resource-based technology clusters: investigating the lateral migration thesis. (Commissioned by the Department of Science and Technology).
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  • Lorentzen, J (2006) Innovation in Resource-based Technology Clusters: Investigating the Lateral Migration Thesis Knowledge Intensification in Resource-based Economies, Technological Learning and Industrial Policy
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  • Lorentzen, J (2006) Innovation in Resource-based Technology Clusters: Investigating the Lateral Migration Thesis Muti from Coal: Science and Politics of Humic Substance Research in South Africa
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  • Pogue, T. E. and Rampa, M. (2006) Innovation in resource-based technology clusters: investigating the lateral migration thesis: an analysis of hydraulic technologies in South Africa's mining sector. (Commissioned by the Department of Science and Technology).
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  • Roberts, S (2005) Resource-based Technology Innovation in South Africa: Multotec Process Equipment - dense medium cyclone for materials separation
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  • Roberts, S (2005) Resource-based Technology Innovation in South Africa: Gunric and RGR Valves
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  • Velho, L. and Velho, P. (2006) Innovation in resource-based technology clusters: investigating the lateral migration thesis: the development of a sugar-based plastic in Brazil. (Commissioned by the Department of Science and Technology).
    Full text 
  • Velia M (2005) Select global case studies on the drivers of services exports in developing economies
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  • Walker, M. and Farisani, L. (2006) Innovation in resource-based technology clusters: investigating the lateral migration thesis: the manufacture of biodegrable plastics from maise starch. (Commissioned by the Department of Science and Technology).
    Full text 
 
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